Saturday, December 28, 2019

Medical Marijuana A Safe and Effective Alternative...

In today’s society, there are certain diseases that are debilitating and causing painful reactions to Americans throughout the United States. The patient with MS who cannot control the spasms created by their disease, the rheumatoid arthritis patient with pain so severe they cannot rest and nothing seems to be easing the pain. Then there is the AIDS patient who cannot eat, as they are so nauseated from the HIV medications that they are taking; these patients have just some of the disease scenarios that medicinal marijuana can help. Many people have long used marijuana for both medicinal and other purposes for many years. However, its modern use is a very controversial issue having both strong supporters as well as firm opponents. With†¦show more content†¦One of the problems is that since marijuana is a Scheduled I drug, physicians cannot prescribe it, but they are able to make a medical recommendation for its use. Yet another issue is that even though these states al low it, the people use it are not protected from criminal punishment if they are in possession, or using marijuana. Which is worse for ill people: marijuana or prison? There are already established drugs available that work better for the conditions that marijuana is being used to treat so why the push for marijuana. There are numerous prescriptions available for treatment of such conditions however, people respond differently to different medications. This is why there are so many various medications available for the same conditions. A medication that is effective for one person may do nothing for another. The need for many different options is necessary in the medical field. When there are people suffering every day because they are not finding relief from any of the currently available medications, and there is the slightest chance that marijuana can help, then the choice should be the patients. Percocet, Codeine, Oxycontin, Vicoden, Morphine, Dilaudid, Fentynal, those are all p rescription drugs that are prescribed for pain for numerous ailments; these are all opiods, which are related to heroin. Therefore, the real question is, why not push for marijuana? Marijuana is an illegal substance and designated aShow MoreRelatedMedical Marijuana in Pediatric Patients1087 Words   |  5 Pagesprescribe medical marijuana to their adult patients out of fear, why would they even start considering prescribing it to children . This fear mainly originates from the fact that as medical students in medical school, doctors learn absolutely nothing about prescribing it, therefor, cannot knowledgeably advise patients on dosage and side effects of this medication. This is quite sad considering how much benefits can come from medical marijuana, especially in paediatric care, as it useful, safe and inRead MoreAlternative Medicine and Mainstream Medicine Essay1417 Words   |  6 Pages I feel like alternative medication is disgusting, because you do not know how clean or sanitary the tools, or treatments are. Alternative medicine is any treatment that is not part of the traditional medical system,like someone would learn in nursing school, or paramedic training. Complementary are those used alongside conventional medicine. Recent research has disproved the usefulness of many of these therapies. (USA Today) Alternative medicine is a different way to cure a disease, or anotherRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1486 Words   |  6 PagesMarijuana should not be legalized as a medical option. This has become one of the most debated topics since the 1990s. Although there are some who say there are positive medical benefits, the truth is that it may even make things worse. There isn’t enough improvement, if any, when marijuana is used to justify allowing to become a medicine. It is not recommended by most doctors, physicians, and government authorities. Most people believe that marijuana, when used medically, can help cure variousRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?943 Words   |  4 Pagesavailable for safe consumption to combat a plethora of illnesses and disorders ranging from attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) to chronic depression. As a result of the growing options for prescribed remedies to health complications, there has been a blur on the line distinguishing beneficial medicine to recreational drug use. The growing call in the United States for a legalization of recreational marijuana has led to much criticism of apparent double standards between medications and marijuanaRead MoreWhos in Charge of the Store? Essay1449 Words   |  6 PagesWho should be regulating medical marijuana? Majority leader of the California State Assembly, Alberto Torrico asserts that marijuana, used for medicinal purposes, should be legal and regulated to ensure safe, pesticide free, organic cannabis. However, Torrico maintains no n-medical marijuana should remain illegal for all California citizens who do not have a physician diagnosed medical need, such as AIDS or cancer. He contents that advancing the cause of legalizing marijuana to provide additional taxRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1407 Words   |  6 Pagesknown as Marijuana has become a widely known and controversial topic in the United Sates. It is currently legal for recreational use in Washington, Oregon, and Colorado. Medicinal Marijuana has also been legalized in 11 other states. Many people are against the idea of legalizing marijuana for medical use in all states for reasons such as impaired driving, addiction, and a gate way to other drugs. Others say the pros outweigh the cons in this situation . I believe that marijuana is an effective and safeRead MoreMedical Marijuana Essay1059 Words   |  5 PagesMedical Marijuana One of the most controversial issues in the United States is over medical marijuana. Many experiments test the validity of the drug as a medicine, and results of these experiments receive much praise but also some critique. The DEA and the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws (NORML) are battling over the issue. The underlying matter that cannot be ignored is that marijuana proves to be a useful medication for many patients, especially those with wastingRead MoreMedical Marijuana Should Be Legal1053 Words   |  5 PagesMedical marijuana, also called cannabis, is used in some places as a medication to treat diseases and symptoms. Many people consider it helpful and harmless making it the most used illicit drug in North America. With legalizing medical marijuana people can alleviate some health problems and help ease physical pain, but it also can bring many concerns, questions, and responsibility. Legalizing cannabis can help many people with their health conditions. There are some advantages to taking medicalRead MoreArgumentative Essay On Medical Marijuana1301 Words   |  6 PagesMadison Summers Medical Marijuana   Ã‚  Ã‚   According to a survey by pubmed.gov, â€Å"92 percent said that medical marijuana alleviated symptoms of their serious medical conditions, including chronic pain, arthritis, migraine, and cancer.† 86 percent of the United States believe that Cannabis has valid medical uses, says statista.com. Definitions.com states that, â€Å"medical marijuana refers to the use of cannabis or marijuana, including constituents of cannabis, THC and other cannabinoids, as a physician-recommendedRead MoreAlternative Therapy: Fake Medicine? Essay2071 Words   |  9 PagesMany doctors see alternative therapies as only a joke in the medical field. New ideas and procedures without surgery or the use of medication are being portrayed as fake, unneeded and ineffective. Many are not considered serious medicine by the medical field specialists. There has to be another way to help heal the body instead of cutting patients open, or shoving all types of medications into patient’s bodi es. Although alternative therapies are not taken seriously by doctors, the therapies are

Friday, December 20, 2019

The Effects of Regicide in Hamlet - 906 Words

In many cases, the government often reflects on how the country fares. A free democracy has a better quality of life that a totalitarian regime. When a tyrant seizes power, the people resent him and fight, taking away that power, and plunging the country into anarchy. In Shakespeare’s Hamlet, a manipulative politician named Claudius kills his brother, King Hamlet, to ascend to the throne. This evil disrupts the natural order of the monarchy and spreads through the country. In the end, chaos, corruption and rot is the result of the murder of the Danish king by Claudius, which ultimately causes the downfall of Hamlet, the Royal Family, and Denmark. Prince Hamlet, son of the dead king and nephew of the usurper, is a popular and well-regarded†¦show more content†¦His reputation in the eyes of the audience declines further, when he orders the death of the unaware spies who were his childhood friends, and explains his attack to Polonius’ son as a product of his false madness: â€Å"Hamlet is of the faction that is wronged; / His madness is poor Hamlet’s enemy.† (V.ii.252-253) The wretched circumstances that Claudius introduces corrupt the noble and loved prince into an apathetic misogynist. Claudius’ actions also cause chaos in the Royal Family. King Hamlet is regarded as a â€Å"valiant† (I.i.96) and â€Å"esteemed† (I.i.97) warrior who defeated Fortinbras and conquered Norway. He is â€Å"Hyperion to a satyr,† (I.ii.144) when compared to Claudius. Claudius is seen as an â€Å"adulterate beast† (I.v.49) whose drinking makes other nations see Denmark as full of â€Å"drunkards† (I.iv.21). His skills lie in deception and manipulation, rather than ruling a country. He is foolish in letting young Fortinbras pass through after nearly attacking Denmark, and is weak when faced with danger. Following the death of Polonius, his first thought is â€Å"it had been so with us had we been there.† (IV.i.14) Also, his reliance on others, like Laertes, Polonius, Rosencrantz, and Guildenstern, is shown when Hamlet attacks: â€Å"O, yet defend me, friends!† (V.ii.355) His thirst for power is so great he cannot give up the queen and throne, even when his guilt is strong. This queen is also corrupted, as she was â€Å"seeming virtuous† (I.v.53) but loses allShow MoreRelated The Character of Claudius in Shakespeares Hamlet Essay805 Words   |  4 PagesThe Character of Claudius in Hamlet As a supporting character in Shakespeare’s play, Hamlet, Claudius is not developed to his full potential. His primary role in the play is to initiate Hamlets confusion and anger, and his subsequent search for truth and lifes meaning. But Claudius is certainly not a static character. While Claudius’ qualities are not as thoroughly explored as Hamlets,   the treacherous King of Denmark is a complete character. When we first see Claudius, he strikes usRead MoreHamlet As A Jealous Of Claudius1417 Words   |  6 PagesOn William Shakespeare’s Hamlet, after the assassination of his father, Hamlet thinks he is living in a world full of corruption and deceit, where everything is falling apart and everyone is against him. An imminent, exaggerated, and passionate love for his mother is his main feature. Although others argue that Hamlet’s obsession to murder Claudius is strictly to claim revenge for his father’s death, it is Hamlet’s obsessive desire to possess his mother in an unhealthy and, perhaps incestuous,Read MoreAnalysis Of The Play Hamlet Essay1438 Words   |  6 PagesHow to Deal with Mortality? Hamlet Edition Hamlet  is full of death. The whole plot revolves around the death of King Hamlet, and  death is what drives the play forward. Hamlet is surrounded by death and struggles with dealing with it. Before the tragic ending, Hamlet loses his father to murder and his love to crazed suicide. Hamlet also murders the father of his love, Polonius. Shakespeare uses Hamlet’s questioning of his own mortality and fear of death to connect with the human problem: that if weRead MoreCritical Review of Macbeth by William Shakespeare1008 Words   |  5 Pagescommits murder only after long plotting, and from Hamlet (1600-1601), where the hero spends most of the play in moral indecision. It is more like King Lear (1605-1606), where destructive action flows from the central premise of the division of the kingdom. Yet Macbeth differs from that play, too, in that it does not raise the monumental, cosmic questions of good and evil in nature (Shakespeare, 1992). Instead it explores the moral and ps ychological effects of evil in the life of one man. For all the powerRead More The Relationship between Hamlet and the Bible. Essay2412 Words   |  10 PagesThe Relationship between Hamlet and the Bible.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚        Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   It may appear that anything could be twisted into a typological pattern. Such interpretations appear to suffer from the structuralist faults of skating too lightly over actual texts, ignoring details that cannot be forced into a preconceived mold, and robbing narratives of their concrete shapes through abstraction. I would stress that there is more to Shakespeare than typology, but I would also insist that typology is often anRead MoreEssay about The Nature of Evil in William Shakespeares Hamlet1953 Words   |  8 PagesThe Nature of Evil in William Shakespeares Hamlet Works Cited Missing Hamlet is a Shakespearean revenge tragedy, which was a strong, and entertaining form of drama popular in the Elizabethan era during which Shakespeare (1562-1616) lived. Hamlet, like many of Shakespeares plays has been inspired by another famous tragedy, in this case, The Spanish TragedyRead More Comparing the Murder of the King in Hamlet, Richard II, Henry VIII, Macbeth and Julius Caesar2786 Words   |  12 PagesMurder of the King in Hamlet, Richard II, Henry VIII, Macbeth and Julius Caesar  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚   Kings are everywhere in Shakespeare, from Hamlet to Richard the Second, from Henry the Eighth to Macbeth; many of the plays contain a central element of a king or autocratic head of state such as Julius Caesar, for example. They focus more specifically on the nature of that persons power, especially on the question of removing it; what it means on both a political and psychological level, how it can be achievedRead More Shakespeares Hamlet - Hamlet’s Villain, King Claudius Essay3285 Words   |  14 PagesHamlet’s Villain, King Claudius      Ã‚  Ã‚   In the drama Hamlet Shakespeare has concocted a multi-dimensional character in the person of King Claudius. It is the intent of this essay to analyze and probe all the various aspects of this curious personality.    Ward and Trent in The Cambridge History of English and American Literature consider Shakespeare’s options in designing the character of Claudius:    There were at least two ways in which an ordinary, or rather more than ordinaryRead More Melancholy Hamlet Essay1977 Words   |  8 PagesMelancholy Hamlet  Ã‚        Ã‚  Ã‚   In Shakespeare’s tragic drama, Hamlet, the multi-faceted character of the hero is so complex that this essay will enlighten the reader on only one aspect of his personality – his melancholy dimension.    Our understanding of the true extent of the protagonist’s melancholic mental state needs to be informed. A.C. Bradley in Shakespearean Tragedy presents convincing evidence regarding the true depth of the hero’s melancholy sentiment:    Hamlet and HoratioRead MoreShakespeares Hamlet: Looking at Integrity2306 Words   |  10 PagesThis above all, to thine own self be true. Hamlet shows that integrity is the most important personal quality to have in a world in which people are often not what they seem. Discuss. William Shakespeares Hamlet, is set in a world much like an unweeded garden. It is a world full of treacheryand deceit, so much so that one may smile, and smile and still be a villain. However, amidst all this corruption, several characters of integrity, such as Hamlet, and his loyal comrade, Horatio, are still able

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Global Reporting Initiative and Integrated Reporting

Question: Discss about the Global Reporting Initiative and Integrated Reporting? Answer: Introduction In todays scenario business are seeks to address their risks and opportunities. Because there are many benefits behind addressing sustainability for businesses, people, governments, economic, social and environment. The Sustainability concepts implies fulfilling the current needs without compromising the future generation needs (James ,2013) . This is based on the three areas of TBL which implies that for sustaining in the competitive world companies has to manage three areas effectively (Bohmholdt, 2014). Companies in the UK must Comply or explain their long term strategy regarding sustainability. There are a lot of issues relate to sustainability most important of them corporate and social responsibility (CSR) and Supply chain management (SCM). CSR is the concept which is deeply related to the Sustainability concept (lawrence weber, 2011). If harm is caused to people or society it should be acknowledged and rectified if possible. (lawrence weber, 2011). Increased consumer awareness is putting pressure on companies to be more responsible and conduct their business ethically (Law, 2015). Similarities between GRI and IR This paper will provide Critically compare the Global Reporting Initiative and Integrated Reporting in terms of their effectiveness at communicating with a business stakeholders. According to English and Schooley (2014) The Global Reporting Initiative (GRI)is the institution which into in the sustainability field and a collaborating centre of the United Nations Environment(GRI, 2013). There are some similarities between this two reporting standard. Both standards are prepared to improve the quality of the organization. They give the guidelines for effective strategy formulation. They help the organization to achieve competitive advantage by gaining the confidence of investors (European Dept, 2013). Gri Vs Ir GRI encourage the usefulness of sustainability reporting by which an organization become more sustainable and engage them in sustainable development. The guidelines issued by GRI have become the most important international standard for reporting environmental, social, and economic performance (James,2013 ),(GRI, 2013), Where a report of sustainability which applied through an organisation or a company that explain a linkage between its strategy and its achievement towards sustainable global economy. The GRIs guidelines for sustainability reporting are the most famous reports that used around the world that include different areas that explain the performance of social environment and economic performance within a business (English Schooley, 2014) (James , 2013 ). Where businesses that not provide Managing and reporting on sustainability being viewed as less transparent than their peers because Managing and reporting on sustainability can build a companys reputation for transparency (English Schooley,2014) . The organization which pay attention to the environmental and social issues they must be in a suitable position to gain a positive approach from the investors (James ,2013) . Integrated reporting is a newly developed reporting standard where the environmental, financial, corporate and social reporting requirements are bring together in a comprehensive manner. On the other side Global Reporting Initiative is a nonprofit organization which is used as a global standard for sustainability reporting (Lockwood, 2011). (MilenGray ,2013). The Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) encourage businesses to be sustainable where the mission of GRI is making standers of practice for sustainability reporting. It help organisations to report their performance of social, environment and economic within a business. GRI provide guides in how make sustainability reports as free.GRI is a not-for-profit, network-based organization (Global Reporting Initiative, 2013) . Pros and cons of reporting GRI Global Reporting Initiative is proved to useful because As per the organizations opinion it is not possible to control something if it is not measured according, so this approach provides a standard of measurement. GRI provides indications of possible future opportunities and risks of an organization. It helps to formulate strategies by which an organization is able to face the global risk and improve their sustainability standard. It is helpful in building up trusts among the stake holders and improves the accountability. With the implementation of GRI internal management system can be analysed properly and it smoothen the operation process and reduce wastage. The companies which follows the GRI is in a better position to attract investments, enter into the new market and make new contracts. It will give them the benefit of competitive advantage (McBride, 2011). There is certain negative aspect of GRI like It only considers about the sustainability reports but omits the retirement of other reports so sometimes it proves to be very misleading for the stakeholders. GRI has created many guidelines which are very complex in nature and it is difficult to implement within the organization. There are some barriers in making protocols and external assurance to the shareholders. For implementation of this standard it requires advance knowledge and better understanding of the rules and regulations. IR The benefits derived from the integrated reporting is stated as follows It creates a linkage between financial and non financial reporting. It enhances the clarity and transparency of the organisation. Improve the communication and coordination among the different department. It helps to calculate social return on investment. Values can be created by this for the future of the organization. It proved to be a well integrated approach for maximizing the stakeholder wealth. Some limitations of IR are There is a lack of accepted standard. Clarity is missing. This approach proved to be very complex in nature. It requires more informed guidelines. For example all this reports are giving benefits to different sectors like real estate, oil and gas, media etc. All these above must have to follow the guidelines of the GRI and IR standards and they have to prepare their sustainability report in order to ensure their social responsibility (Neimark and Mott, 2011). Conclusion From the above discussion it can be concluded that both these reporting standard is necessary for enhancing the reliability of the company but proper initiative should also be taken in order to remove the complexity so that it can be implemented in a better way. References Bohmholdt, A. (2014). Evaluating the Triple Bottom Line Using Sustainable Return on Investment. Remediation, 24(4), pp.53-64. European Dept, I. (2013). France. Washington: International Monetary Fund. Law, D. (2015). From Plimsoll Line to triple bottom line: adding value through partnership. Bottom Line: Mg Lib Finances, 28(1/2), pp.44-51. Lockwood, T. (2011). What impacts the triple bottom line more than design?. Design Management Review, 22(1), pp.5-5. McBride, M. (2011). Triple Bottom Line by Design: Leading as if Life Matters. Design Management Review, 22(1), pp.6-14. Neimark, P. and Mott, P. (2011). The environmental debate. Amenia, NY: Grey House Pub. English, D, Schooley, D 2014, 'The Evolution of Sustainability Reporting', CPA Journal, pp. 26-35, Business Source Complete, EBSCOhost, viewed 20 July 2015. James, ML 2013, 'SUSTAINABILITY AND INTEGRATED REPORTING: OPPORTUNITIES AND STRATEGIES FOR SMALL AND MIDSIZE COMPANIES', Entrepreneurial Executive, 18, pp. 17-28, Business Source Complete, EBSCOhost, viewed 20 July 2015. Milne, M, Gray, R 2013, 'W(h)ither Ecology? The Triple Bottom Line, the Global Reporting Initiative, and Corporate Sustainability Reporting', Journal Of Business Ethics, 118, 1, pp. 13-29, Business Source Complete, EBSCOhost, viewed 20 July 2015.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Legal Structure Decided Different Factors â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Legal Structure Decided Different Factors? Answer: Introduction There are different business types through which the individuals in Australia can run their business. This includes sole trader, partnership, company and trust (Legal Vision, 2013). This is the first key decision which has to be made before starting the operations of the business. This decision is made on the type of control one needs to have on the business, the type of business and characteristics of the business form (Latimer, 2012). For Alfred and Gina, the best possible business structure is partnership. Through this report, the reasons for this structure being best for them have been elucidated. Comparison between different structures The partnership form of business is suitable for Alfred and Gina as they want to open up a bakery where the cooking work in the bakery would be managed by Alfred and the customer relations and register would be looked after by Gina. There work is properly bifurcated and each partner knows their duties. Further, they owe a duty of faith and trust towards each other and are liable for the actions taken by one another. Partnership form of business structure gives them the freedom to make decision about the partnership. So, by mutually agreeing on a particular topic, they can implement it (Graw, 2011). In this manner, as they both wish to use the business for helping in the training of the employed youth in the region, they can easily do so by employing them in their bakery. For this purpose, they would not require any permission from the board of directors, as is to be done in company form of business structure for taking key decisions pertaining to the business (Gibson and Fraser, 2014). And even though the profit is not their main motivation, they can use the profits of the company for helping these youth, by unanimously taking this decision. There are different advantages and disadvantages in a partnership form of business. The first one is that having a partnership form of business, the skills of different people can be brought together for the benefit of the partnership (Abbott, Pendlebury and Wardman, 2007). This is clearly evident in the case of Alfred and Gina as Alfred brings the skills of cooking and Gina brings the skills of customer relations and accounting. Further, Alfred and Gina would not have to bear high costs, which have to be borne in a company form of structure, for undertaking any substantial step. Partnership can be easily formed and does not require the hassles of getting approval for business name, place of business or the need for incorporation or registration of company (Cassidy, 2006). In comparison to the sole proprietorship, partnership has higher capital availability. Also, the business of Alfred and Gina is such that they do not require a very high capital investment. Also, they can personally contribute the required capital and as they are not concentrated upon profits, the earnings from the firm can be reinvested in the business. They can equally split the business and this would not only promote equality in them, but also would give tax savings, which is not present in sole proprietorship form of business. Alfred and Gina can keep their business affairs private, as unlike a company, they are not required to make their affairs public. Alfred and Gina can also evade the external regulations which are applicable in company form of business structure. And Alfred and Gina also have the option of changing their business structure in the future, without having to go through a plethora of regulations (Seal and Penrith, 2008). All is not glorious in a partnership form of business and this is the reason why Alfred and Gina need to be informed of the various drawbacks which this business form has. The key drawback is the unlimited liability which would be attracted towards Alfred and Gina by going for a partnership. So, not only will they have to contribute the capital themselves, but they will be personally liable for any breach of the partnership firm and in case of non-payment of debts, their personal assets would be attached in order to discharge these liabilities (Tasmanian Government, 2017). Australia New Zealand Food Standards Code, or FSANZ, is a key code which has to be adhered in the nation and which relates to the food standards. This code has been designed in a manner to make certain that the food is safe for human consumption and the business is not indulged in misleading conduct for selling its food product. Along with this, the consumers are to be given proper detail about the food item so that they can make informed choices and a proper governing structure is to be adhered to, for being a part of the food industry. In case any of these conditions set out in the FSANZ are not met, Alfred and Gina would be personally held liable for these breaches due to the business form being partnership (Steier and Patel, 2017). The reason for not suggesting Alfred and Gina sole trader form of business lies in the fact that this bakery business had to be run by Alfred and Gina, which would be two people, and the requirement for sole trader, as the name suggest, is single owner. Also, a company form of business structure is too costly and full of complexities, which are not needed for the business to be conducted by Alfred and Gina. Also, a company form of business would involve a lot of formalities to be fulfilled and different regulations to be followed in a timely manner, which would over complicate the matters for Alfred and Gina. Also, this would allow Alfred and Gina to keep the business private which is a major element in bakery business. And when they want to bring an end to the partnership, they can simply do it by taking a mutual decision, instead of having to go through the lengthy winding up process applicable for company form of business structure (Dagwell, Wines and Lambert, 2007). Conclusion Hence, the contentions put forward under this report make it clear that the best form of business structure for Alfred and Gina is partnership as it contains the most suitable features which match the requirements of Alfred and Gina. References Abbott, K., Pendlebury, N., and Wardman, K. (2007) Business Law. 8th ed. London: Thomson. Cassidy, J. (2006) Concise Corporations Law. 5th ed. NSW: The Federation Press. Dagwell, R., Wines, G.L., and Lambert, C. (2007) Corporate Accounting in Australia. 4th ed. Sydney, NSW: A UNSW Press Book. Gibson, A., and Fraser, D. (2014) Business Law 2014. 8th ed. Melbourne, Pearson Education Australia. Graw, S. (2011) An Outline of the Law of Partnership. Sydney, NSW: Thomson Reuters (Professional) Australia. Latimer, P. (2012) Australian Business Law 2012. 31st ed. Sydney, NSW: CCH Australia Limited. Legal Vision. (2013) Business structures A founders guide. [Online] Legal Vision. Available from: https://legalvision.com.au/business-structures-a-founders-guide/ [Accessed on: 23/08/17] Seal, J.M., and Penrith, D. (2008) Live Work in Australia. Lanham, MD: Crimson Business Ltd. Steier, G., and Patel, K.K. (2017) International Food Law and Policy. Switzerland: Springer. Tasmanian Government. (2017) Partnership advantages and disadvantages. [Online] Tasmanian Government. Available from: https://www.business.tas.gov.au/starting-a-business/choosing-a-business-structure-intro/partnership-advantages-and-disadvantages [Accessed on: 23/08/17]

Thursday, November 28, 2019

The Weight Loss Science and the Recommended Procedures

Introduction Weight loss is the act of engaging in a number of activities, including body exercises and dieting, in a bid to reduce body mass. This is normally done by obese people whose weight causes a lot of discomfort. Obesity may at times result to detrimental diseases like heart illnesses. This paper is aimed at explaining the science behind weight loss and the recommended procedures one should take while going through this process.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The Weight Loss Science and the Recommended Procedures specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Quite a number of people go on diets, and take food supplements so as to lose their excess weight and achieve a desirable body weight and shape. Apparently, many of these people do not know or understand the manner in which the weight loss mechanism actually works. Consequently, many of them end up with unsatisfactory results due to their ignorance abou t the matter (Ratcliffe 134). Dieting and random body exercises do not comprehensively facilitate weight loss if the concerned party is completely unaware of the science behind it. In fact, this notion should be scrapped off people’s minds because it is misleading. If one is serious about losing his or her weight, it is imperative that they understand that weight loss process is no work of magic. A healthy diet and exercise routine must be planned in correlation to specific body needs. In order to do so, it is essential to acknowledge the scientific mechanism of weight loss. This will then play an imperative role in enabling one to plan accordingly. According to a deeper scientific knowledge on metabolism, body weight is determined by energy intake on one hand, and energy expenditure on the other. Body weight loss is, therefore, a reduction of the total body mass. From the two statements, we can deduce that an energy intake lesser than energy expenditure of the body unavoidab ly causes a decrease of adipose tissues. An adipose tissue is a type of connective tissue that naturally stores excess energy in the form of fat in the body. Since a decrease in body fat is always accompanied by a decrease in lean body mass, it is important to note that this simple theory can be used to reduce body weight inconsiderate of the age or gender of the victim. Reduced body fats, therefore, results to a decrease in body weight and vice versa (Ratcliffe 84). Those who are intending to lose their weight have to take into consideration a number of scientific theories. For instance, energy required by the body must be observed. This is done in order to give the body just the amount of energy it needs without providing excess or limited energy.Advertising Looking for research paper on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More As a result, balances between body weight and energy intake and body weight and energy ex penditure have to be monitored and perfectly regulated in order to achieve weight loss. This is important in enabling the patient to reach the late phases of weight loss mechanism where body fat is burned and body weight is reduced considerably (Dokken, Betsy and Tsu-ShuenTsao 120). This is an implication that an obesity victim has to meticulously understand his or her energy requirements before embarking on dieting and body exercises. It is only through this that one is able to effectively go through the tiresome weight loss procedure and achieve desired results. In addition to understanding one’s energy requirements, it is also important to know the nutritional values of some foods and their composition in order to give the body exactly the foods it needs during weight loss process. Glucose, for instance, is a simple sugar and a crucial carbohydrate in biology. Living cells rely on it as a basic source of energy. It plays an imperative role in the physiological process of w eight loss and burning fat. For this reason, glucose is an important part of the diets for the obese. It is basically the first step to lose weight when taken in recommended proportions. As a matter of fact, glucose is converted to glycogen which is the primary source of energy. It is not only the primary source of energy in humans, but in most living organism as well. Glycogen is a substance deposited in body tissues and stores carbohydrate sugars such as glucose as mentioned above (Craig 159). The existence of this substance in the body may facilitate either weight gain or weight loss depending on the degree of its consumption by the body and intake through ingestion. It is stored in the liver and in the muscles as a primary energy source but is converted to fats in the event that the amount stored exceeds the body’s daily consumption of energy. This implies that obese victims must know the approximate amount of glucose their bodies need on a daily basis in order to avert t he conversion of excess glycogen into fats to facilitate weight gain (Dokken, Betsy and Tsu-ShuenTsao 93). The burning of fats in the body is largely determined by the daily food intake. This can be described scientifically as glucose intake. There is always the production of the hormone insulin by the body each time one consumes glucose. This hormone filters the glucose, transforms it into glycogen, and stores it in the storage tissues in the body such as the liver and muscles.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The Weight Loss Science and the Recommended Procedures specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This is done so that the human body can make use of it in the production of energy needed to carry out a number of activities done by an individual. At this level, one must balance his or her energy expenditure so that the energy used up is not less than the energy ought to have been produced by the ingested gl ucose. In other words, one must workout him or herself and burn the consumed calories based on their goal plans. In the event that this is not done, what happens in the body is completely astonishing. If the glycogen contained in the body is inappropriately consumed and others remain unutilized, one ends up with excess glycogen in the body. This will then cause an unavoidable process of converting the overload of glycogen into body fats. As a result of this, one is bound to increase his or her body weight (Canfield, Mark and Andrew 67). Conclusion The ultimate goal of weight loss should be to compel the body to utilize its glycogen without storing excess. In order to do so, one must modify his or her diet to fit own preferences and lower the amount of carbohydrates consumed. This is the only viable way of preventing the body from converting excess glycogen into fats which apparently contribute to a lot to weight gain (Fletcher and Anne 154). The weight loss mechanism can be fairly c omplicated, but it is understandable. All that people need to do is modify their diets to conform to their energy requirements, exercise regularly and make sure that they do not end up with excess calories and this should see them through effective weight loss. Works Cited Canfield, Jack, Mark V. Hansen, and Andrew Larson. Weight Loss. Deerfield Beach, Fla: Health Communications, 2005. Print. Craig, Gary. Eft for Weight Loss: The Revolutionary Technique for Conquering Emotional Overeating, Cravings, Bingeing, Eating Disorders, and Self-Sabotage : Featureing Reports from Eft Practioners, Instructors, Students, and Users. Fulton, CA: Energy Psychology Press, 2010. Print. Dokken, Betsy, and Tsu-ShuenTsao. The Physiology of Body Weight Regulation: Are We Too Efficient for Our Own Good? Fulton, CA: Diabetes Spectrum, 2007. Print.Advertising Looking for research paper on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Fletcher R and Anne M. Weight Loss Confidential: How Teens Lose Weight and Keep It Off and What They Wish Parents Knew. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co, 2006. Print. Ratcliffe, John. Health Weight Loss. Dingley, Vic: Hinkler Books, 2005. Print. This research paper on The Weight Loss Science and the Recommended Procedures was written and submitted by user Farrah J. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Sacar la ciudadanía de Estados Unidos por adopción

Sacar la ciudadanà ­a de Estados Unidos por adopcià ³n Es una prctica comà ºn que los ciudadanos americanos, solteros o casados, adopten nià ±os en el extranjero. En estos casos se plantea la cuestià ³n de si los menores adoptados adquieren la ciudadania estadounidense. La respuesta es: depende del caso y del cumplimiento de una serie de requisitos. Adems, hay que tener en cuenta que los trmites muy diferentes segà ºn los dos posibles casos: cuando el menor ingresa a Estados Unidos para vivir aquà ­ con su padre/s adoptivos.cuando el nià ±o residen habitualmente en otro paà ­s en compaà ±Ãƒ ­a de su progenitor estadounidense. En este artà ­culo se explica cà ³mo y cundo los adoptados adquieren la ciudadanà ­a segà ºn los diferentes casos, cà ³mo se prueba, cul es la ley que aplica en estos momentos y estadà ­sticas sobre cuntos nià ±os son adoptados por estadounidenses en Latinoamà ©rica y Espaà ±a. Papeles y ciudadanà ­a para nià ±os en el extranjero adoptados por ciudadanos que ingresan a USA para residir aquà ­ En este caso el proceso se inicia rellenando los formularios I-600 o su variacià ³n del I-600A para peticionar a un huà ©rfano como familiar inmediato o el I-800 o su versià ³n de I-800A, que son para peticià ³n de familiar inmediato de un adoptado en un paà ­s firmante de la Convencià ³n de la Haya. Esta peticià ³n debe ser aprobada por el Servicio de Inmigracià ³n y Ciudadanà ­a de los Estados Unidos (USCIS, por sus siglas en inglà ©s).   A continuacià ³n y despuà ©s de que el paà ­s de origen del menor dà © su OK a la adopcià ³n tendr lugar una entrevista en el consulado o la embajada de los Estados Unidos. El oficial consular emitir una visa de inmigrante para el menor que podr ser: Una IR-3 cuando la adopcià ³n de un huà ©rfano ha sido completada fuera de los Estados Unidos en un paà ­s que no ha firmado la Convencià ³n de la Haya. Dicha adopcià ³n tiene que ser definitiva y reconocida por el paà ­s del menor y tambià ©n por los Estados Unidos. Adems, el adoptante, si est soltero, o uno de los miembros del matrimonio que adopta, si estn casados, debe haber conocido en persona al menor   Una IR-4, cuando el huà ©rfano procede de un paà ­s que no ha firmado la Convencià ³n de la Haya y se da alguna de las siguientes circunstancias: la adopcià ³n se finalizar en Estados Unidos, b) la adopcià ³n la realiza sà ³lo uno de los miembros de un matrimonio o, c) el/los adoptante/s no conoce al menor personalmente. Una IH-3, cuando la adopcià ³n del menor es definitiva y se ha completado en un paà ­s firmante de la Convencià ³n de la Haya. Una IH-4, cuando la adopcià ³n debe finalizarse en Estados Unidos y el nià ±o procede de un paà ­s acogido a la Convencià ³n de la Haya. Una IR-2, cuando  el menor haya vivido en el extranjero con su padre o madre estadounidense por un mà ­nimo de dos aà ±os y que à ©ste tenga la guardia y custodia del nià ±o. Estos son casos en los que el progenitor decide regresar a Estados Unidos y pide los papeles para su hijo adoptado no mediante los formularios que aplican a las visas anteriores sino mediante la planilla I-130.  Este camino no siempre es posible cuando el nià ±o es originalmente de un paà ­s que ha firmado el acuerdo de la Convencià ³n de la Haya.  ¿Cundo adquieren la ciudadanà ­a estadounidense los adoptados que ingresan a Estados Unidos con una IR-3/IR-3/IR-2/IH-3/IH-4? Los casos son distintos segà ºn el tipo de visa de inmigrante que corresponde para ingresar a los Estados Unidos.   Si se utiliza una IR-3 o una IH-3 y el menor ingresa a USA con menos de 18 aà ±os cumplidos y una vez en el paà ­s vive con sus padres adoptivos (o padre o madre, si la adopcià ³n fue monoparental), entonces se adquiere la ciudadanà ­a automticamente en el momento de cruzar la frontera. En estos casos se recibir en casa y gratis un Certificado de Ciudadanà ­a. Por el contrario, si se ingresa a Estados Unidos con la visa inmigrante IR-4/IH-4,  el menor recibir en su pasaporte un sello que se conoce como I-551 y, a las pocas semanas, se recibir por correo una tarjeta de residencia permanente, tambià ©n conocida como green card. Es decir, en estos casos  el adoptado adquiere la condicià ³n de residente permanente. Sin embargo, se convertir en ciudadano automticamente si la adopcià ³n se finaliza antes de que cumpla los 18 aà ±os de edad.  En estos casos, si asà ­ se desea, se pueden solicitar un Certificado de Ciudadanà ­a aplicando mediante la planilla N-600, pagando la cuota correspondiente. Por el contrario, si el menor no ha cumplido los 18 aà ±os de edad e ingresa utilizando una visa IR-2, adquirir automticamente la ciudadanà ­a tras su ingreso a los Estados Unidos, siempre y cuando viva con el adoptante. Sin embargo, si el IR-2 ya ha cumplido los 18 pero est soltero y es menor de 21 aà ±os, recibir una tarjeta de residente permanente, pudiendo ms tarde solicitar la ciudadanà ­a por naturalizacià ³n. En estos casos es importante conocer cà ³mo la edad afecta a las peticiones de green card. Cuando el menor adoptado por un ciudadano reside habitualmente en el extranjero   Puede suceder que un menor adoptado por un estadounidense tiene por residencia habitual un paà ­s distinto a los Estados Unidos plantendose en este caso la duda de si ese nià ±o algà ºn derecho a la ciudadanà ­a americana. La respuesta es que sà ­, siempre y cuando se cumplan una serie de requisitos y, adems, no se produce de forma automtica. Las condiciones para que pueda acceder a la ciudadanà ­a son: el adoptado tiene que tener menos de 18 aà ±os de edaddebe vivir en el mismo hogar que su progenitor estadounidense, quien debe tener su guardia legal.El progenitor estadounidense debe haber vivido al menos 5 aà ±os en los Estados Unidos, dos de dichos aà ±os, tienen que haber sido despuà ©s de que hubiera cumplido los 14. Si no puede cumplir este requisito, es suficiente si lo puede cumplir uno de los abuelos, que debe de estar vivo.el menor debe ingresar a Estados Unidos como no inmigrante. En la mayorà ­a de los casos lo har como turista pero puede utilizar otras visas no inmigrantes. En este punto tener en consideracià ³n que los consulados no estn obligados a aprobar ninguna visa por el simple hecho de que el menor sea hijo adoptado de ciudadano. Es decir, deben cumplirse todos los requisitos para que se apruebe la visa.Por à ºltimo, una vez que el menor adoptado ingresa a los Estados Unidos puede solicitar la ciudadanà ­a americana por el procedimiento de naturalizacià ³n. Dà ³nde solicitar informacià ³n para casos de papeles para adoptados por ciudadanos si se tienen dudas o inquietudes, es posible comunicarse con el Departamento de Estado por medio de un correo electrà ³nico escribiendo a: adoptionUSCAstate.gov, en el caso de adopciones en paà ­ses firmantes del Convenio de la HayaaskCIstate.gov, en los dems casos. Asimismo, estn disponibles los siguientes telà ©fonos 1 888 407 4747, si se marca desde los Estados Unidos 1 202 501 4444, si se marca desde otro paà ­s A tener en cuenta: un cambio de ley Actualmente, la ley que aplica a los casos de adopciones internacionales por parte de ciudadanos estadounidenses es la conocida como The Child Citizenship Act del aà ±o 2000, que dejà ³ fuera de su proteccià ³n a aquellas personas adoptadas en el extranjero que tenà ­an ya 18 aà ±os cuando la ley entrà ³ en vigor.   Como consecuencia, muchos de ellos nunca adquirieron la ciudadanà ­a estadounidense y algunos de ellos incluso han sido deportados por delitos menores. En otro orden de cosas, los estadounidenses que desean adoptar a un menor extranjero que se encuentra fuera de Estados Unidos para traerlo a vivir aquà ­ deben pasar por un examen de su historial (background check) y de huellas digitales. El mismo requisito deben cumplir todas las personas que residan en el hogar familiar y que tengan cumplidos los 18 aà ±os de edad o ms. Paà ­ses de procedencia de los adoptados por ciudadanos estadounidenses En el à ºltimo aà ±o fiscal los ciudadanos americanos adoptaron en otros paà ­ses un total de 6,438 nià ±os extranjeros, una cantidad muy inferior al los 22,991 que fueron adoptados en 2004. En la actualidad los 5 paà ­ses de origen por orden de mayor nà ºmero de adoptados son: China, Etiopà ­a, Rusia, Corea del Sur y Ucrania.   Desde 1999 a 2014, estos son los nà ºmeros de nià ±os adoptados por estadounidenses en los paà ­ses de habla hispana: Argentina: 2Bolivia: 180Chile: 57Colombia: 4093Costa Rica: 329Cuba: 1Ecuador: 451El Salvador: 172Espaà ±a: 2Guatemala: 29780Honduras: 170Mà ©xico: 1077Panam: 117Paraguay: 11Perà º: 437Repà ºblica Dominicana: 220Uruguay: 1Venezuela: 12 Consejos para rellenar los papeles con à ©xito En este artà ­culo se ha hecho referencia a varios formularios oficiales del Servicio de Inmigracià ³n y Ciudadanà ­a (USCIS, por sus siglas en inglà ©s), como por ejemplo el I-600, el I-800 o el N-600. Todos esos formularios pueden ser descargados gratuitamente de la pgina oficial del USCIS. Deben ser firmados y rellanados con tinta negra. En el caso de que los documentos de apoyo que se deben adjuntar està ©n en un idioma distinto al inglà ©s, es necesario traducirlos a ese idioma e incluir una carta de certificacià ³n de la traduccià ³n.  Es decir, no es necesario obtener el sello de un notario ni pagar a un traductor jurado. Finalmente, mentir en un documento migratorio o de visa o ante un oficial consular o migratorio es considerado una violacià ³n migratoria que puede tener consecuencias muy graves, ya que se puede considerar como un fraude de ley. En caso de duda siempre se recomienda asesorarse con un abogado reputado con experiencia en casos de adopciones internacionales. Este artà ­culo es informativo. No constituye asesorà ­a legal para ningà ºn caso en particular.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Is There a Hispanic Challenge to American Nationalism Essay

Is There a Hispanic Challenge to American Nationalism - Essay Example However lately it has been seen that the influx of Hispanics has increased in the region and this has ignited a debate between the multiculturalists and American nationalists. It is at this point that the nationalists argue that their culture and identity is being changed from what it was before when the protestants formed it. On the other hand the multiculturalists believe that the Hispanics are a part of the American culture and they are not harming the integrity of the American nationalism. In my view Hispanics are only giving a platform to the American identity through which they can flourish in a bilingual country. Their language and culture is being assimilated such into the nationalism that the original roots are still being revived. This essay would further revolve around the issue of Hispanic challenge to the American nationalism (Huntington 2004; Strum et al 2004). According to Huntington the culture of America was formed by the protestants and whites whereas with the large influx of Hispanics into the region this culture is seriously being challenged. He believes that the Americans do not ponder much on the issue of Hispanic immigration in the region but rather focus on the economic benefits that the Hispanic immigrants are providing the nation with. Huntington further argues that this can bring a challenge to the identity of America by forming two different cultures with two different languages. He argues that if the immigration of Latin Americans is stopped the wages of the U.S citizens itself can improve along with the original identity of the American nationals. Stopping them would not only allow to improve the policies of immigration but would also help the authorities to assimilate these immigrants into the American culture as it was previously. The Hispanic immigrants have increased so much in the south-western region that some schools in Los Angeles are slowly becoming Mexican as put by Huntington. Moreover with the rapid influx of these immi grants it is also seen that within no time the Hispanics would not have any incentive in learning the English Language. This can create differences between the American citizens and the immigrants and thus all these factors are put forward when discussing the challenge that the Hispanics pose to the American nationalism (Huntington 2004; Lowenthal 2004). On the other hand the proponents of Hispanic immigration have totally different views about the challenge that it poses to American nationalism. According to the proponents no such challenge is posed by the Hispanic population on to the American nationalism. According to consensus it has been seen that the Hispanic population has been largely dispersing into the assimilated neighbourhoods where they can easily get used to the new language and culture (Skerry 2005). The argument that the Hispanics don’t tend to learn English is denied by the proponents as they put forward the 2000 consensus in which it was found that the 50% o f the Mexican born immigrants only talked in English or knew how to speak in English very well. Similarly immigrants from Mexico have lived in America for years and it has been found that the coming generations are talking frequently in English. This clearly shows that the Hispanics are not affecting the language culture formed in the United States (Citrin et al 2007). The 2002 Pew National Hispanic Survey